Advantages of information technology
What is the technology of the information?
Information technology is the use and application of the computer system to process, manage and distribute information. The use of IT in this context involves both hardware and software components.
Some of the main advantages of information technology in various areas are listed below:
Speed and precision in information processing
With the use of IT, people, businesses, services, and government organizations can get more work done. Feature enhancement programs, such as word processors, database programs, and spreadsheets, can get work done in less time with greater precision and efficiency.
Global social interaction
TI has made global social and cultural interaction very simple. This is evident with the emergence and success of social networking websites, such as Facebook and Twitter. Furthermore, the use of information technology has eliminated language barriers with technologies such as language translators.
Entertainment
The introduction and use of high-tech devices and applications such as iTunes, iPod and iPone has been revolutionary. Downloading, purchasing, playing, and organizing music, videos, movies, and TV shows has become very easy and accessible. The courageous advancement of information technology throughout history puts the world in your palm with technologies like the iPad and Amazon Kindle.
Communication
The effect of information technology on universal communication is phenomenal. Telecommunications have gone beyond the use of basic technologies. With the advancement of the Internet and technologies such as VoIP (Voice over IP), organizations, businesses and individuals can communicate at any time from different parts of the world through video and voice calls, web conferences, seminars and virtual meetings.
Economic advance
An important step for global economic advancement is the elimination of distance and time barriers caused by the application of information technology to the purchase and sale of goods and services (electronic commerce). Electronic commerce gave rise to small, small and large companies. The interconnection of companies is simplified. Thousands of local, national and international businesses and companies now have what is known as a “web presence” and can now reach a wider audience.
Education
Education has gone far beyond the use of deadly bricks and classrooms or traditional blackboards. The world is now in the age of e-learning, using technologies such as VLEs (virtual learning environments). Students can access all teaching materials and resources online; participate in virtual classrooms in real time or asynchronously.
Health
The use of information technology has led to an overall improvement in the quality, safety and efficiency of the health service delivery system. The health care sector is positively affected by the use of electronic health records, virtual health care team technologies, telemedicine, electronic health networks, and various specialized health care information systems.
Information technology has brought phenomenal changes to all aspects of life. The positive impact has been global and the change continues to grow exponentially. However, the downsides cannot be ignored. One of the main threats posed by IT is security and the drastic reduction of privacy.